Seizure

Seizure is a health symptom with many possible causes, some minor and some needing medical assessment. Learn the warning signs, helpful questions to consider, and when to seek care.

🚨 Signs that need emergency care now

• 🔴 Seizures or loss of consciousness
• 🔴 Sudden confusion or being unable to respond normally
• 🔴 Sudden weakness, difficulty speaking or blurred vision
• 🔴 A seizure lasting more than 5 minutes or repeating without recovery

Do not drive yourself if the pain or dizziness is severe.

What to do until help arrives

• Move sharp objects away and cushion the person's head.
• Do not put anything in the mouth and do not hold them down.
• When the jerking stops, turn them onto their side (recovery position).
• Call 997 if it lasts over 5 minutes, is a first seizure, repeats, or they do not recover.

Serious conditions doctors rule out first

• Epilepsy
• Very low blood sugar
• Head injury or bleeding
• Brain or meningeal infection
• A heart rhythm problem

Sources for the warning signs

• NHS — What to do if someone has a seizure (fit)

Questions that help clarify the picture

1. When did Seizure start, and was the onset sudden or gradual?
2. How severe is it now, and does it limit normal activity or sleep?
3. Does it get better or worse with movement, food, standing, rest, or a particular time?
4. Did any other new or unusual symptoms start with it?

When should I seek medical care?

Seek medical review if the symptom is severe, concerningly new, persistent, or worsening. If a clear red flag appears, seek emergency care immediately.

✓ At least one verified Saudi source and one independent global source are linked.

This page is general educational information, not a medical consultation. If symptoms are severe or worrying, contact a healthcare professional.