Chest tightness

Chest tightness is a health symptom with many possible causes, some minor and some needing medical assessment. Learn the warning signs, helpful questions to consider, and when to seek care.

⚠️ When to seek urgent care

Most cases are minor, but if any of these signs appear, seek urgent care or call 997.

• Chest pain, pressure or heaviness lasting more than a few minutes, or that comes back
• Pain spreading to the arm, shoulder, jaw, neck or back
• Shortness of breath or being unable to finish a sentence
• Cold sweat, nausea or vomiting
• Severe dizziness, fainting or a racing heartbeat
• Sudden sharp chest pain with breathlessness, or after an injury or a long journey

Emergency page →

Questions that help clarify the picture

1. When did Chest tightness start, and was the onset sudden or gradual?
2. How severe is it now, and does it limit normal activity or sleep?
3. Does it get better or worse with movement, food, standing, rest, or a particular time?
4. Did any other new or unusual symptoms start with it?

When should I seek medical care?

Seek medical review if the symptom is severe, concerningly new, persistent, or worsening. If a clear red flag appears, seek emergency care immediately.

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This page is general educational information, not a medical consultation. If symptoms are severe or worrying, contact a healthcare professional.